2014年12月27日星期六

Performance and titanium alloys are widely used in industry

Titanium because of its high strength, heat resistance, corrosion resistance, widely applied in industry . Especially in aviation, aerospace , shipbuilding and other industries , mostly used in the manufacture of titanium alloy key components , its performance is good or bad usually determines the level of the product . Therefore , national research institutions to put a lot of manpower, material and financial resources to carry out its melting alloys and equipment , forming process research and development , writing papers , and many thousands of monographs . However, the study of titanium companies  process with little , limited studies have limited studied. Titanium because of its high melting point, chemical activity , thermal properties between the elements of the big difference , so the smelting process of melt composition and temperature control is very difficult, and the melt composition and temperature directly determine the quality of titanium casting companies . Therefore , to identify qualitative and quantitative variation of melt composition, temperature and process parameters , alloy itself between thermal parameters have important practical significance for guiding titanium melting , smelting practice for other alloys also have important reference value.

2014年12月22日星期一

The role of titanium ingot segregation effects

Seen from the front , consumable arc melting , the solidification of titanium ingots from the bottom of the ingot in the order gradually to - wide solidification solidification process is in order. As a result, some of the titanium alloy ingot impurity elements to different parts of the ingot are regularly distributed , resulting in segregation effects. The principle of effective government is also purified metal smelting area . It makes titanium ingots alloying elements or impurities in small ingots showing the distribution area segregation.
    Segregation effect occurs with titanium ingot ( or metal sticks ) impurities ( or alloying elements ) equilibrium distribution constant K0 relevant ; segregation effects arising after the gradual solidification of the cash borrowed from the theory of a titanium ingots left to be addressed on that theory when the order reported titanium ingot ingot Titanium Casting Manufacturer solidification small impurity distribution diagram . The actual status of titanium ingots similar.
    However , the rapid melting process flexor directional solidification process , the impurity diffusion between the two phases in the shelter group can not reach equilibrium , so it's not a distribution constant K0, segregation of some small effect . When titanium melting, segregation should be a purifying effect of the role , as long as the use of light ingots , you can reduce the effects of impurities.
    Secondary smelting produce titanium casting factory consumable content of impurities TA2 pure milled raw material ingot Table relationship , which is the average of 100 titanium ingots . As can be seen from the table, iron , titanium ingot and the nitrogen concentration of the titanium sponge has not changed , the purification effect of sky ; silicon, carbon and oxygen increased slightly , and no purification effect, but in the smelting process is increased impurity contamination volume ; Lee hydrogen chloride purification obvious effect , do not hold the product in a reduced number of chlorine and level . It also shows that the main role of vacuum distillation . Both the total amount of impurities from the point of view , slightly lower than the titanium ingot of titanium sponge impurities, by lowering the melting sponge drink chlorine , and slightly increases the oxygen and other impurities. In short , a slight increase in the purity of titanium , but it remains in a substantially horizontal magnitude .